Top challenges of out of gauge cargo shipping

Out-of-gauge cargo meaning

Out-of-gauge cargo is generally an oversized, heavy, and/or irregularly shaped item or equipment. Due to its extreme weight and size, this type of cargo cannot be transported using the standard container shipping method. Bespoke shipping solutions are often required to tackle the various challenges involved with OOG cargo, which are described below.

Obtaining the necessary permits

One of the most significant challenges in out of gauge cargo shipping happens before the actual shipping process even begins - permitting. Each country or state has its own regulations for oversized cargo.

For instance, some may require escorts to accompany the load, while others may restrict OOG cargo transportation to certain hours of the day. Shippers must secure permits for each state that the load will cross, which is not only time-consuming but also makes route planning a complex logistical puzzle.

Strategic route planning

Not all roads are created equal when it comes to out of gauge cargo shipping. Strategic route planning is, therefore, of paramount importance for successful transportation.

Shippers must consider such factors as bridge heights, road widths, weight limitations, and any other obstacles along the way. Detailed road surveys may be needed to identify and address potential issues before they arise. A lack of planning could result in costly delays.

Managing weight distribution

When dealing with large and heavy loads, proper weight distribution is critical. Failure to ensure it can not only lead to delays at weight stations, but also become a safety hazard for the shipping team.

In ocean freight logistics, a range of specialized equipment is often utilized to overcome this challenge. A team of experienced cargo operators assess the goods and choose the most suitable solutions on a case-by-case basis.

Providing them with accurate load measurements and weight calculations in advance will be key for safe and compliant transport.

Safety considerations

Out of gauge cargo poses unique safety risks during loading, unloading, and transport. The load must be secured to the highest standards, ensuring the safety of personnel at all stages of shipping.

RoRo (Roll-on/Roll-off) ocean shipping offers one of the safest cargo loading and unloading procedures, since it eliminates the need for inherently risky crane lifting. The cargo is securely stowed underdeck during transportation, using custom-designed lashing systems, if needed.

In addition to this, shippers must follow strict load requirements and cargo acceptance policies to further ensure safety.

Finding the right carrier

Not every shipping company is equipped to handle out of gauge cargo, so finding a carrier with the right experience and equipment is vital.

Höegh Autoliners specialize in the freight transport of large and heavy cargo, including breakbulk cargo, project cargo, industrial machinery and equipment, vehicles, and more. Our specialized fleet is designed to accommodate out-of-gauge loads, with vessel capacity ranging from 2,300 to 8,500 CEU. We also have a team of industry experts to design tailor-made solutions and oversee even the most challenging shipments.

Considering disassembly as an option

In some cases, disassembling OOG cargo can be a cost-effective solution for shipment. This approach can significantly simplify the loading and unloading process, as well as reduce transportation costs. However, it also requires careful consideration due to the time and resources needed for disassembly and reassembly, introducing potential risks to the integrity of the goods.

At Höegh Autoliners, we will consider the feasibility of disassembly and recommend the most cost-effective options for your unique needs.

Let us tackle your out-of-gauge cargo shipping challenges!

With decades of experience in the RoRo transportation industry, Höegh Autoliners have established a wealth of expertise and innovative solutions for out of gauge cargo shipping. We are here to navigate these complex challenges, finding the cheapest, safest, and most efficient solutions for your circumstances.

To get a quote, please fill in our freight inquiry form and one of our team members will get back to you as soon as possible!